Bleeding as a Symptom of Endometriosis
Overview
Bleeding with endometriosis occurs when endometrial tissue, which normally lines the inside of the uterus, grows outside of the uterus. This can cause pain, heavy bleeding, and irregular periods. The tissue still bleeds, but because it is growing outside the uterus, it cannot exit the body like normal menstrual blood.
When experiencing bleeding with endometriosis, a person may feel:
- Severe period cramps
- Pain during sexual intercourse
- Painful bowel movements or urination
Actions and treatments recommended for bleeding with endometriosis:
- Over-the-counter pain relievers
- Hormonal birth control to regulate menstrual cycles
- Surgery to remove endometrial tissue
When to call the doctor or seek medical help:
- Regularly experiencing symptoms of bleeding with endometriosis
- Pain spreading to other parts of the body
- Shortness of breath and nausea lasting longer than 15 minutes
Treatment decisions should be individualized based on patient characteristics. Remember to consult with your healthcare professional before starting any new medication or treatment plan as it may involve medication dosing and potential side effects.