Central Nervous System Vascular Malformation

Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations are a group of abnormalities in the blood vessels of the brain and spinal cord. These malformations can have different presentations and complications, and they are often challenging to diagnose and treat due to their location. Advances in imaging techniques have led to more frequent detection of these lesions, making expertise in their management increasingly important. This review provides an overview of the definitions, classifications, causes, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment options for these vascular malformations.