Helping Prevent Colorectal Cancer
Overview
Colorectal cancer is a type of cancer that affects the colon or rectum. It is one of the most common types of cancer and can be preventable to some extent. Here are some actions that a person can take to reduce the risk of getting colorectal cancer:
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle: Making certain lifestyle changes can help decrease the chances of developing colorectal cancer. These changes include quitting smoking and adopting a healthier diet.
- Watch your diet: Certain foods have been linked to an increased risk of colorectal cancer, such as processed foods and red meat. By reducing the consumption of these foods and opting for a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, you can lower your risk.
- Stay physically active: Regular exercise has been shown to lower the risk of colorectal cancer. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise on most days of the week.
- Control your weight: Being overweight or obese increases the risk of developing colon cancer. By maintaining a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise, you can reduce this risk.
- Limit alcohol consumption: Drinking excessive amounts of alcohol has been associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer. If you choose to drink, it is recommended to do so in moderation – no more than one drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men.
- Get screened regularly: Regular screenings are crucial for detecting colorectal cancer early when it is most treatable. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends starting regular screenings at age 45.
- Consider aspirin use (with doctor's guidance): Some studies suggest that taking aspirin may help reduce the risk of colorectal cancer in certain individuals. However, it's important to consult with a doctor before starting any medication regimen.
Remember, it's always important to consult with your doctor before making any significant changes to your lifestyle or considering over-the-counter medications or remedies. Your doctor can provide personalized advice based on your individual health needs and medical history.